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Gettin' the Red Out

October 19, 2005 by
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Zapping contrary color casts with Hue/Saturation
Zapping contrary color casts with Hue/Saturation

Hey you Led Zeppelin fans (yes I had fun with the title)! Today I want to bequeath to you one of my very favorite Photoshop tricks. It's fast, it's easy, and I use it on almost every human photo I encounter.

It seems like there's always an over abundance of red areas (especially in skin tones), where normal color correction techniques fear to trot. The way to zap such a contrary color cast is by using a Hue/Saturation adjustment layer. This technique is 100% guaranteed to get the red out each and every time, and it works in both Photoshop and Photoshop Elements.

Step 1: Open the offending photo, such as this Hippy Man I found on istockphoto.com earlier today when searching for "big sunglasses."

Step 2: Create an adjustment layer by clicking the half black/half white circle at the bottom of the layers palette, and choose Hue/Saturation. NOTE: In Photoshop Elements, the half black/half white circle lives at the *top* of the layers palette.

Step 3: From the Edit pop-up menu, choose Reds.

Step 4: Pull the saturation slider to the left a bit. Be careful not to take too much red out, a little goes a long way. Of course, that's the beauty of doing this trick with an adjustment layer; you can always delete that layer and begin again.

Here's the before and after:

See the difference? Me thinks you will be using this trick a lot.

Since we used an adjustment layer, the original pixels remain unmolested, and we've given ourselves the ability to modify what we did. By double-clicking the adjustment layer, the Hue/Saturation dialog box will dutifully pop open ready for your command. Sweet.

There are a couple of other neat ways to use this technique:

  • Apply a Layer Mask to the Hue/Saturation Adjustment Layer. That way you can zap the reds in specific areas only. Remember, when dealing with a layer mask black hides and white reveals. So you'll want to select the mask and paint everything *except* the overly red areas black.
  • This is basically a color cast correction trick. If your photo is overly heavy on blues, follow the steps above though choose one of the blue channels from the Edit pop-up menu instead of red. Likewise, if you have a yellow cast choose the yellow channel.

That's all for now! <insert voice of Robert Plant> "And now the time has come for me to sing my song..."

Until next week, ramble on ;)

scoreless-slow